The shinties are the most mysterious and mysterious season when it seems that the air is filled with magic energy. If some miracle occurs on the shield, no one will be surprised to this – this period is so mystical. When will the batch week of 2021 begin? As always, The first holy evening falls on January 6 – This is a fixed date. The shtiks end January 18 In the evening, on the eve of the feast of the Epiphany, that is, baptism.
This time we spend the whole family very fun and with benefit. We try to visit relatives, give gifts. And how to do without traditional codniest gadas? My mother has a whole collection of different fortunes and rites for Christmas, baptism and new year. In this article, I will share with you some rites and fortune tells, which practice in our family.
Folk customs and traditions
The shocks are significant for their folk traditions and customs. They have practically nothing in common with church tradition, there are in parallel to her. For example, the church categorically prohibits burning and recognize their future. But it is always interesting to girls to find out, they will marry in the next year or not? It is also interesting to know what will happen to the coming year – prosperous or not? Therefore, in the people firmly entrusted the tradition of codniest ghosts and rites.
The exact time of the occurrence of the Church – with the advent of the first evening star on January 6th. This star symbolizes the Bethlehem star, which indicated the path to the breath to the infant Christ.
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Despite the fact that it is customary to give gifts to Christmas, this custom does not occupy the minds of Russians as compliance with folk traditions. For example, all 12 days of the shield forbidden to do homework, cleaning and washing. This time had to be devoted to rest, folk gulyans and visiting relatives. When else to see your distant relatives, if not on a spatial week?
On the Skatkirt of the week, 3 holidays are celebrated – Christmas on January 6, the old New Year January 14, the baptism or the Epiphany of the Lord January 19.
The weather on the shirt is worth snowing, dry and favorable for long-distance travel. The youth ride on the sledes, played snowballs, met in dark evenings at the gatherings and fortune telling. Hundreds of older devoted time to a rich feast, because the Christmas table had to be all filled with a variety of dishes.
The shints are the fun and carefree time in a year, when you do not need to do household and work. These days, Orthodox rests with soul and body.
Carols – a characteristic feature and an integral part of the catalyst rites. The quaruses dressed in fabulous costumes, sometimes they were like an unclean power. The guys put on Toulups and caps of the skill, masks of unclean power, smeared the face of soot. It was necessary to dress so that no one could learn. Then the quarrellies in the masks were washed off the sin of a hymocrousal in Jordan (Epiphany Drub).
As soon as the shinties began, the streets appeared on the streets – these are quarrellies. In what images, except for the animals, dressed okay? It was more reminiscent of modern Halloween, because they put the costumes:
- Deaders and Gupies;
- Used the devil;
- They put the costumes of witches and women Yaga.
Masks were called birch. They were made from Berestov: cut out holes for eyes, nose and mouth. If you need to make horns or teeth, they were cut out of the turnip. Hair, mustache, eyebrows made from linen threads. If it was necessary to hide the cheeks, used beets. The most successful larva was kept until the next shin.
In the days of the bark, they were actively engaged in charity, brought gifts to hospitals and ostentat, gifted with money and treats.
Mostly walked on the village of outer young people. Young people gathered in the group, each of which had their own star (carried Bethlehem Star), the rhodes (ranked the bells) and Mehonosha (wore bags with gifts). The eight-pointed Bethlehem star was made of thick paper, painted with paints and fucked to the sixth. Driving with a star is a generally accepted tradition in Russia.
On a note! Chants came only in the house where the candle was burning on the window. It was a sign that they are waiting and prepared a treat.
Chants went from home to the house, from the courtyard to the courtyard and arranged small views. For this they were given sweets, money and pies. Folk custom was prescribed to welcome quarreling and not refuse to treat them. Exhaust them from the courtyard was considered a bad admission: the year will be unsuccessful. Having received a treat, quarreling from the soul wished the owners of happiness, health and well-being.
Saty fortune telling
This Plast of Folk Folklore occupies a lion’s share of all catalyst rites. If you say to someone about a spatial week, immediately come associations with a burning. The people believed that it was at this time (and Ivan in the summer) a curtain, dividing our and otherworldly peace, is open. These days, the unclean power is freely walking on the ground, and it can be revealed by many secrets. The church could not do anything with this tradition, as it took a massive character.
The subject of the burning was marriage. It was this question that all young girls asked: who will be narrowed, how will it look, will it be rich or poor? Some girls managed to learn even the name of the narrowed. But the most dangerous and terrible rite on the narrowed mirror corridor was. The girl put two mirrors opposite each other and waited in the image of the narrowed mirror corridor that appeared. Some girls went crazy after this rite, as it is not known who they saw in a mirror depth.
Safe was the fortune telling on the wax and on egg protein. The wax was pulled and poured into cold water. When the figure was frozen, removed from the water and guess images. It was possible not to pour the wax into the water, but to drip from the burning candle: the resulting images were interpreted on the droplets. Of course, in such a fortune, it was important to have developed imagination so that the images could be distinguished in the poured figure.
On a note! Desires, mounted on the night before Christmas, under the old new year and on baptism, come true.
The divination on the egg whit was simpler in performance. It was necessary to separate the protein from the yolk and pour the protein into warm water. On the outlines of the resulting figure defined their future. The fortune telling on the egg and in the wax is almost the same thing, only the material of the performance is different.
There was a common divination by shadows on the wall. To do this, the crumpled sheet of paper was set on fire (in ancient a beam of straw) and created a projection on the wall with a lit candle. The room should be dark, so that you can clearly see the shadow of paper on the wall. Seen images told about the events of the coming year. Practice shows that it is better to burn newspaper paper: it burns faster, and the shadows on the wall are clearly painted.
Magic rites
During the shield, you could do any magical rituals:
- attract the narrowed;
- attract wealth and welfare;
- attract luck;
- Get rid of diseases and failures.
Mistress baked pies and lay coins into some of them. Who will get a coin, the same to be rich.
Well attracted money the next simple rite. Had knock down Window and say:
“Christ was nominated, and I declared the Piglet.”
Then this patch must be worn with you in the wallet until the next Christmas. He will attract wealth.
To attract the groom Performed the following simple rite. It was necessary to pour on the chimney of wheat grains and feed the rooster. Important condition: to attract roosters with grains. In this rite, the rooster symbolizes the male beginning, bread grains – wealth and wealth. Also, the rooster scares the evil, because his voice foreshadows the appearance of dawn.
To get rid of the disease You need to do the following. Take a stuck shirt or other one’s thing and burn on fire. At the same time you need to say:
“His thing is burning on fire, the disease (call it) from myself cleaning.”
The thing is better to burn on the street so that smoke and soot remain in the house. You can use the ignition fluid to get burned quickly. Stand so that the smoke from the fire did not go to your side. You need to leave this place without looking back, on the way you can not talk to anyone. In the house you need to immediately wash your hands on the elbow and face. To calm the soul, you can read the prayer “Our Father” 9 times or the Virgin. You can also get rid of the excess weight, just change words in conspiracy.
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